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Cubic Soft-Clipper

The cubic soft-clipper, like any polynomial nonlinearity, is defined directly by its series expansion:

$\displaystyle f(x) = \left\{\begin{array}{ll}
-\frac{2}{3}, & x\leq -1 \\ [5pt]...
...{3}, & -1 \leq x \leq 1 \\ [5pt]
\frac{2}{3}, & x\geq 1 \\
\end{array}\right.
$ (T.3)

In the absence of hard-clipping ( $ \left\vert x\right\vert\leq1$), bandwidth expansion is limited to a factor of three. This is the slowest aliasing rate obtainable for an odd nonlinearity. Note that smoothing the ``corner'' in the clipping nonlinearity can reduce the severe bandwidth expansion associated with hard-clipping.


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written by Julius Orion Smith III
Julius Smith's background is in electrical engineering (BS Rice 1975, PhD Stanford 1983). He is presently Professor of Music and Associate Professor (by courtesy) of Electrical Engineering at Stanford's Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA), teaching courses and pursuing research related to signal processing applied to music and audio systems. See http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/ for details.


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