Special Case: An ``All Vowels'' Pedal

As Fig. shows, it is easy to draw an arc which visits all vowels in the 2D diagram illustrating vowel-perception regions as a function of F1 and F2.

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written by Julius Orion Smith III
Julius Smith's background is in electrical engineering (BS Rice 1975, PhD Stanford 1983). He is presently Professor of Music and Associate Professor (by courtesy) of Electrical Engineering at Stanford's Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA), teaching courses and pursuing research related to signal processing applied to music and audio systems. See http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/ for details.