Reply by alb April 5, 20132013-04-05
On 04/04/2013 21:56, radams2000@gmail.com wrote:
[]
>> A couple of days ago I found an 'old' oscilloscope in the lab >> which >> >> reported a 1 GHz bandwidth, but when we looked up the specs it >> reported >> >> a 20 MS/s sampling rate.
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> Check out this link, under "sampling modes". With a repetitive > waveform you can increase the effective sampling rate, but it doesn't > work if you need single-shot capture. > > http://www.ni.com/white-paper/4333/en
thanks a lot, I was not aware of such kind of sampling modes. Now is much more clear why our signals didn't look at all what we expected!
Reply by April 4, 20132013-04-04
On Thursday, April 4, 2013 3:36:39 PM UTC-4, alb wrote:
> Hi everyone, > > > > I must say that this question may sound pretty silly, but I honestly > > failed to find an answer. > > > > A couple of days ago I found an 'old' oscilloscope in the lab which > > reported a 1 GHz bandwidth, but when we looked up the specs it reported > > a 20 MS/s sampling rate. > > > > Now, my background is probably not supporting me much here, but a 1 GHz > > bandwidth signal cannot be represented with such a low sampling rate > > (Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem). What am I missing here? (I guess a lot) > > > > I started to look around in the labs and in catalogs and found that most > > of the time oscilloscopes' sampling rates are - at least - twice as the > > input bandwidth, which make perfect sense. Even in the case of > > oversampling I may understand the reasoning behind (easier to make > > anti-alias analog filter), but when sampling rate is below Nyquist > > limit, how can the signal be reproduced correctly? > > > > I am aware of the bandpass sampling technique for non-baseband signals, > > but can an oscilloscope be targeted to such a particular case? > > > > I'm sure there's a lot of literature on the topic but I must have missed > > it in my searches. > > > > Thanks, > > > > Al > > > > -- > > A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text. > > Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? > > A: Top-posting. > > Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail?
Check out this link, under "sampling modes". With a repetitive waveform you can increase the effective sampling rate, but it doesn't work if you need single-shot capture. http://www.ni.com/white-paper/4333/en Bob
Reply by alb April 4, 20132013-04-04
Hi everyone,

I must say that this question may sound pretty silly, but I honestly
failed to find an answer.

A couple of days ago I found an 'old' oscilloscope in the lab which
reported a 1 GHz bandwidth, but when we looked up the specs it reported
a 20 MS/s sampling rate.

Now, my background is probably not supporting me much here, but a 1 GHz
bandwidth signal cannot be represented with such a low sampling rate
(Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem). What am I missing here? (I guess a lot)

I started to look around in the labs and in catalogs and found that most
of the time oscilloscopes' sampling rates are - at least - twice as the
input bandwidth, which make perfect sense. Even in the case of
oversampling I may understand the reasoning behind (easier to make
anti-alias analog filter), but when sampling rate is below Nyquist
limit, how can the signal be reproduced correctly?

I am aware of the bandpass sampling technique for non-baseband signals,
but can an oscilloscope be targeted to such a particular case?

I'm sure there's a lot of literature on the topic but I must have missed
it in my searches.

Thanks,

Al

-- 
A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail?