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Book on matrices ??

Started by Kalpendu Pasad July 2, 2004
HI All,
I am looking for a book on matrices with emphasis on enginnering
applications. I need insights into physical interpreations of  basic
matrix computaions as well as advanced matric methods like matrix
transformation, matrix decompositions etc, eigen analysis etc. A
intutive insight into enginnering applications of matrices is what I
am looking for (I know, I should have learnt it way back in undergard
school, but no one told me its gonna be this useful :( )

A search on amazon gave me hundreds of options and I do not have
access to any university libray .
Would appretiate refrals to books/papers/websites. Thanks In advance.
kal
This might help
http://archives.math.utk.edu/topics/linearAlgebra.html

Regards
Piyush

kpasad@hotmail.com (Kalpendu Pasad) wrote in message news:<8cd66b91.0407021628.4b17a078@posting.google.com>...
> HI All, > I am looking for a book on matrices with emphasis on enginnering > applications. I need insights into physical interpreations of basic > matrix computaions as well as advanced matric methods like matrix > transformation, matrix decompositions etc, eigen analysis etc. A > intutive insight into enginnering applications of matrices is what I > am looking for (I know, I should have learnt it way back in undergard > school, but no one told me its gonna be this useful :( ) > > A search on amazon gave me hundreds of options and I do not have > access to any university libray . > Would appretiate refrals to books/papers/websites. Thanks In advance. > kal
the book by gilbert strang is a good one. He gives you a smooth ride
through linear algebra.

ashish
kpasad@hotmail.com (Kalpendu Pasad) wrote in message news:<8cd66b91.0407021628.4b17a078@posting.google.com>...
> HI All, > I am looking for a book on matrices with emphasis on enginnering > applications. I need insights into physical interpreations of basic > matrix computaions as well as advanced matric methods like matrix > transformation, matrix decompositions etc, eigen analysis etc. A > intutive insight into enginnering applications of matrices is what I > am looking for (I know, I should have learnt it way back in undergard > school, but no one told me its gonna be this useful :( )
Waddayaknow!! Who would have known that those sadistic mo******ckers who teach at college and university do that because what they teach is *useful* and not just for their own twisted pleasures... [Yep. I have done some teaching at university and, yep, I do tend to get a bit curse when somebody asks what the use is for anything I might present in class.]
> A search on amazon gave me hundreds of options and I do not have > access to any university libray . > Would appretiate refrals to books/papers/websites. Thanks In advance. > kal
If I were to recomend one book on linear algebra, it would be Golub & van Loan: Matrix Computations, 3rd ed. John Hopkins, 1996. It's not very easy to read if you know no linear algebra in advance, but if your interest is serious, you can't avoid it. A good starting text would be Strang: Linear Algebra and its Applications 1988. This book lets you know what's going on and the general philosophy of linear algebra, but I don't find it to be very good on algorithms and applications. For some general applications of maths and linear algebra, try Strang: Introduction to applied Mathemathics Wellesley Cambridge Press, 1986 Rune
The matter of fact seems to be that matrices are mathematical tools,
and using advanced matrix operations is akin to using complex numbers.
You loose the &#8220;physical interpretation&#8221; and tend to drift
into a sea of pure mathematics. Some concepts like linear
transformations do translate to the physical world. But I
haven&#8217;t been able to get &#8220;feel&#8221; for other useful
concepts aka eigen analysis, decompositions et al.
Golub and van loan, I did refer. But found it difficult, maybe afert
some more preliminary stuff. Strangs book seems to be a referred
multiple time, will check it out. Other recommendations would be
definitely helpful.
Thanks!
Kalpendu

allnor@tele.ntnu.no (Rune Allnor) wrote in message news:<f56893ae.0407040203.167cb121@posting.google.com>...
> kpasad@hotmail.com (Kalpendu Pasad) wrote in message news:<8cd66b91.0407021628.4b17a078@posting.google.com>... > > HI All, > > I am looking for a book on matrices with emphasis on enginnering > > applications. I need insights into physical interpreations of basic > > matrix computaions as well as advanced matric methods like matrix > > transformation, matrix decompositions etc, eigen analysis etc. A > > intutive insight into enginnering applications of matrices is what I > > am looking for (I know, I should have learnt it way back in undergard > > school, but no one told me its gonna be this useful :( ) > > Waddayaknow!! Who would have known that those sadistic mo******ckers > who teach at college and university do that because what they teach > is *useful* and not just for their own twisted pleasures... > > [Yep. I have done some teaching at university and, yep, I do tend to get > a bit curse when somebody asks what the use is for anything I might > present in class.] > > > A search on amazon gave me hundreds of options and I do not have > > access to any university libray . > > Would appretiate refrals to books/papers/websites. Thanks In advance. > > kal > > If I were to recomend one book on linear algebra, it would be > > Golub & van Loan: Matrix Computations, 3rd ed. > John Hopkins, 1996. > > It's not very easy to read if you know no linear algebra in advance, > but if your interest is serious, you can't avoid it. > > A good starting text would be > > Strang: Linear Algebra and its Applications > 1988. > > This book lets you know what's going on and the general philosophy > of linear algebra, but I don't find it to be very good on algorithms > and applications. > > For some general applications of maths and linear algebra, try > > Strang: Introduction to applied Mathemathics > Wellesley Cambridge Press, 1986 > > Rune
kpasad@hotmail.com (Kalpendu Pasad) wrote in message news:<8cd66b91.0407051124.57a1a6c2@posting.google.com>...
> The matter of fact seems to be that matrices are mathematical tools, > and using advanced matrix operations is akin to using complex numbers. > You loose the &#8220;physical interpretation&#8221; and tend to drift > into a sea of pure mathematics. Some concepts like linear > transformations do translate to the physical world. But I > haven&#8217;t been able to get &#8220;feel&#8221; for other useful > concepts aka eigen analysis, decompositions et al.
That's a very good summary of the whole subject of linear algebra. Some concepts are abstract and belong to the "purely mathematical" world. I have, for instance, after having used linear algebra almost every day for ten years never been able to grasp what a determinant is. Other concepts, like vector spaces (Strang's book is a brilliant introduction to vector spaces) are so "real" to me that manifolds in 26-dimensional complex-valued subspaces almost are tangible. Still other concepts are purely algorithms, methods and procedures to obtain some sort of result with a minimum amount of fuzz, or where some particular aspect of the matrix one works on is exploited. There was a time when I strove for "physical" interpretations of various aspects of linear algebra. I really didn't succeed that much; the big hurdle (and to me most useful result) was to develop an intution regarding vector spaces. Everything else then reduces to vectors with particular properties in a given vector space, or methods to manipulate such vectors in whatever vector space. Try and get the Strang book, and reat the first two or three chapters there. I can think of no better introduction to these concepts. Rune

Rune Allnor wrote:

> Some concepts are abstract and belong to the "purely mathematical" > world. I have, for instance, after having used linear algebra almost > every day for ten years never been able to grasp what a determinant > is.
God, I'm glad to hear you say that. All I know about them is that you divide the cofactor array by it to give you the inverse and that it goes away if the matrix is linearly dependant. That operational understanding amounts to absolutely nothing, really, at all.
> Other concepts, like vector spaces (Strang's book is a brilliant > introduction to vector spaces) are so "real" to me that manifolds in > 26-dimensional complex-valued subspaces almost are tangible.
I'm sold. On order. Thanks, Bob -- "Things should be described as simply as possible, but no simpler." A. Einstein
> Rune Allnor wrote: > > > Some concepts are abstract and belong to the "purely mathematical" > > world. I have, for instance, after having used linear algebra almost > > every day for ten years never been able to grasp what a determinant > > is.
Ratio of volumes in the two spaces -- Ron Hardin rhhardin@mindspring.com On the internet, nobody knows you're a jerk.
Ron Hardin wrote:
> > Rune Allnor wrote: > > > > > Some concepts are abstract and belong to the "purely mathematical" > > > world. I have, for instance, after having used linear algebra almost > > > every day for ten years never been able to grasp what a determinant > > > is. > > Ratio of volumes in the two spaces
Which two spaces?
Ron Hardin <rhhardin@mindspring.com> wrote in message news:<40EA6C6E.724A@mindspring.com>...
> > Rune Allnor wrote: > > > > > Some concepts are abstract and belong to the "purely mathematical" > > > world. I have, for instance, after having used linear algebra almost > > > every day for ten years never been able to grasp what a determinant > > > is. > > Ratio of volumes in the two spaces
Well, yes, I have seen that being mentioned here and there. The problem is, I don't understand why this is what the determinant expresses. Which probably means I haven't spent enough time contemplating the determinant. Which I see no reason to do. And even so, accepting this interpretation requires the vector space concept and basis shift transforms etc to be in place beforehand. Which it wasn't when I last read about determinants. When I took the first maths course that included linear algebra, I just didn't get it. These determinants took up some 50% or more of the time spent on linear algebra. Cofactors. Minors. Cramer's rule. Some matrix inversion. Lots of algebraic drudgery, no explanation of concepts and a very unforgiving exam. There were 10 questions on the exam, labeled a) to j). All the questions were interconnected, so getting any particular question right, required everything being right in all prior questions. I made a blunder in question c) and knew it, but had no time to find, let alone correct, the algebraic blunder. Imagine my motivation for answering the remaining 7 questions... Somehow I got through. Instead of going on with the wrong answers, I explained how I would have used the previous answers in each question but did no actual computations. The grade on that exam turned out, to my astonishment, almost decent. Anyway, the following year a friend of mine took the same course. I couldn't really understand that he took the same course as me; that only the teacher had been changed. My friend was very excited about all these fancy projections, basis transforms and what not. So I got curious. All this happened when I was at the college of engineering. When I came to university they gave an optional maths course, dedicated completely to linear algebra, that was based on the Strang book. I jumped on, got very confused and got my worst maths grade ever. Nevertheless, after getting more involved with advanced DSP I started seeing the usefulness of linear algebra. The problem was that all I found useful, like vector spaces, basis shifts, eigenanalysis, SVDs, etc, was what I learned in the optional course. Basically the only thing left from the first introduction course, was that matrix notation uses boldface letters. No determinants any more. I had to look up "Cramer's rule" when I stumbled across the term a few months ago. And with EISPACK/LINPACK/LAPACK (not to mention Matlab) available, who have heard of cofactors and minors for the last 25 years? I guess my point is that linear algebra, as presented in maths intro courses, has little to do with that powerful analyis tool I find so immensely useful. Which, I guess, is a pity. Rune