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A Simpler Goertzel Algorithm

A Simpler Goertzel Algorithm

Rick Lyons
TimelessIntermediate

In this blog I propose a Goertzel algorithm that is simpler than the version of the Goertzel algorithm that is traditionally presented DSP textbooks. Below I very briefly describe the DSP textbook version of the Goertzel algorithm followed by a...


Summary

Rick Lyons presents a streamlined version of the Goertzel algorithm that simplifies the usual textbook derivation and implementation. The blog explains the algebraic simplification, highlights implementation advantages (fewer operations, easier fixed-point and real-time use), and shows how the simpler form applies to single-tone detection and spectral analysis tasks.

Key Takeaways

  • Understand the algebraic simplification that yields a more compact Goertzel implementation.
  • Implement the simplified Goertzel algorithm with fewer arithmetic operations for embedded and real-time systems.
  • Reduce resource use and improve numerical robustness in fixed-point and low-power designs.
  • Apply the method to single-bin DFT tasks such as tone detection (e.g., DTMF) and narrowband spectral analysis.

Who Should Read This

Embedded DSP engineers, audio/speech and communications engineers, or students who implement single-bin spectral analysis and want a lower-complexity, easier-to-implement Goertzel variant.

TimelessIntermediate

Topics

FFT/Spectral AnalysisAudio ProcessingCommunications

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