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FIR Filter

Started by vengadeshkumar September 12, 2008
Hi,
I have sampled the  sinosoidal signal of 200Mhz at a rate of 500Mhz and i 
made decimation by factor of 25 on the above samples.The o/p of decimation
is 20 mhz signal..I passed the above signal to a Digital bandpass filter(
198mhz--202Mhz).Later if i take the absolute value of the filter op ..what
will be the output...whether it will be a sine wave  or a constant
DC(video)..pls help me  in this regard...
vengadesh















vengadeshkumar wrote:
> Hi, > I have sampled the sinosoidal signal of 200Mhz at a rate of 500Mhz and i > made decimation by factor of 25 on the above samples.The o/p of decimation > is 20 mhz signal..I passed the above signal to a Digital bandpass filter( > 198mhz--202Mhz).Later if i take the absolute value of the filter op ..what > will be the output...whether it will be a sine wave or a constant > DC(video)..pls help me in this regard...
It should look like a full-wave rectified 200 MHz si8gnal if all was done correctly. Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. �����������������������������������������������������������������������

Jerry Avins wrote:
> > vengadeshkumar wrote: > > Hi, > > I have sampled the sinosoidal signal of 200Mhz at a rate of 500Mhz and i > > made decimation by factor of 25 on the above samples.The o/p of decimation > > is 20 mhz signal..I passed the above signal to a Digital bandpass filter( > > 198mhz--202Mhz).Later if i take the absolute value of the filter op ..what > > will be the output...whether it will be a sine wave or a constant > > DC(video)..pls help me in this regard... > > It should look like a full-wave rectified 200 MHz si8gnal if all was > done correctly.
So what's the answer if it's not done correctly:^) It looks to me that in his first sentence, at the point where he decimates by 25 the signal should be aliased to DC (assuming the 200 and 500 in the first part of that sentence are perfectly accurate). After that sentence his description failed to make sense to me. -jim ----== Posted via Pronews.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.pronews.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! >100,000 Newsgroups ---= - Total Privacy via Encryption =---
jim wrote:
> > Jerry Avins wrote: >> vengadeshkumar wrote: >>> Hi, >>> I have sampled the sinosoidal signal of 200Mhz at a rate of 500Mhz and i >>> made decimation by factor of 25 on the above samples.The o/p of decimation >>> is 20 mhz signal..I passed the above signal to a Digital bandpass filter( >>> 198mhz--202Mhz).Later if i take the absolute value of the filter op ..what >>> will be the output...whether it will be a sine wave or a constant >>> DC(video)..pls help me in this regard... >> It should look like a full-wave rectified 200 MHz si8gnal if all was >> done correctly. > > So what's the answer if it's not done correctly:^) > > It looks to me that in his first sentence, at the point where he decimates by > 25 the signal should be aliased to DC (assuming the 200 and 500 in the first > part of that sentence are perfectly accurate). After that sentence his > description failed to make sense to me.
It seems to me that it aliases all over the place, and that the bandpass filter selects the 200 MHz alias. Then the absolute value .... Aah! I assumed analog reconstruction before the ABS. Maybe that doesn't matter. Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. �����������������������������������������������������������������������

Jerry Avins wrote:
> > jim wrote: > > > > Jerry Avins wrote: > >> vengadeshkumar wrote: > >>> Hi, > >>> I have sampled the sinosoidal signal of 200Mhz at a rate of 500Mhz and i > >>> made decimation by factor of 25 on the above samples.The o/p of decimation > >>> is 20 mhz signal..I passed the above signal to a Digital bandpass filter( > >>> 198mhz--202Mhz).Later if i take the absolute value of the filter op ..what > >>> will be the output...whether it will be a sine wave or a constant > >>> DC(video)..pls help me in this regard... > >> It should look like a full-wave rectified 200 MHz si8gnal if all was > >> done correctly. > > > > So what's the answer if it's not done correctly:^) > > > > It looks to me that in his first sentence, at the point where he decimates by > > 25 the signal should be aliased to DC (assuming the 200 and 500 in the first > > part of that sentence are perfectly accurate). After that sentence his > > description failed to make sense to me. > > It seems to me that it aliases all over the place,
No not all over the place - it aliases to just one place. If he has a 2 Hz sinusoid and samples it at 5 hz the signal repeats every 5 samples (every 2 cycles). Decimating that by 5 (selecting every 5th sample and discarding the rest) turns the signal to DC. Decimating by 5 again (total decimation = 25) still is at DC. Assuming whatever he did after that is linear the signal should stay at DC. -jim
>and that the bandpass > filter selects the 200 MHz alias. Then the absolute value .... Aah! I > assumed analog reconstruction before the ABS. Maybe that doesn't matter. > > Jerry > -- > Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. > �����������������������������������������������������������������������
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On Sep 12, 7:32 pm, "vengadeshkumar" <vengade...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Later if i take the absolute value of the filter op ..what > will be the output...whether it will be a sine wave or a constant > DC(video)..pls help me in this regard... > vengadesh
What do you need it to be? Assorted variations on your idea could result in either, and several other things as well (recitified sine wave for example as was already pointed out) For example, if you want a constant DC level reflecting the signal level, you should mix it with two 90 degree phase separated local oscillators to generate I and Q phases (or sample twice with shifted sampling clocks, which is the same thing) treat them together as a complex number, and take the magnitude of that. If you want a sinusoid, mix it down to whatever frequency you want a sinusoid at.