DSPRelated.com
Forums

frequency spectrum plot (frequency modulation)

Started by bos1234 June 17, 2010
when freq.spectrum is plotted for FM signals such as the pic below, how
would I go about calculating the power? 
Is it sum of |X(f)|^2 (i.e. square each individual compnent and add)

The solution has the solution squares each indivial compnents adds it then
halves (i.e. 1/2 . A_c^2). Why did they do this? 


>when freq.spectrum is plotted for FM signals such as the pic below, how >would I go about calculating the power? >Is it sum of |X(f)|^2 (i.e. square each individual compnent and add) > >The solution has the solution squares each indivial compnents adds it
then
>halves (i.e. 1/2 . A_c^2). Why did they do this? > >[IMG]http://i49.tinypic.com/xmoj6g.jpg[/IMG] >
Given a sinewave with magnitude A and frequency F0 a normalized DFT will
contain two components (assuming that the sinewave have an integer number
of cycles over N samples, N is the DFT size) at +-F0 each having magnitude
of A/2. 
Sum of |X(f)|^2 will  give you 2*((A/2)^2) = (A^2)/2.
In your picture only the positive side of the spectrum is plotted. I guess
this is where the 1/2 coefficient comes from.

Alexander

>>when freq.spectrum is plotted for FM signals such as the pic below, how >>would I go about calculating the power? >>Is it sum of |X(f)|^2 (i.e. square each individual compnent and add) >> >>The solution has the solution squares each indivial compnents adds it >then >>halves (i.e. 1/2 . A_c^2). Why did they do this? >> >>[IMG]http://i49.tinypic.com/xmoj6g.jpg[/IMG] >> >